Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Kawasan Kampus UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda Kalimantan Timur

Authors

  • Muhamad Agil Program Studi Tadri Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah & Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda, Indonesia
  • Miranda Program Studi Tadri Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah & Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda, Indonesia
  • Nafla Maulida Program Studi Tadri Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah & Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Subhan Nur Pratamaullah Program Studi Tadri Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah & Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29080/biotropic.v8i1.1992

Keywords:

Campus, bird, diversity

Abstract

The State Islamic University of Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris (UINSI) Samarinda is a state Islamic campus in East Kalimantan that has good vegetation conditions so there are various types of birds in the area. This research aims to know the different kinds of bird that exist in the region of UINSI Samarinda Campus so as to be a first step towards conservation efforts. The method used in this study is Point Count by observing birds at a specified location. The bird identification was done with the help of MacKinnon's books. The data obtained was analyzed by the diversity index (H’), the relative abundance index (IKR), the redness index (E), the richness index of the species and its conservation status. The results of the study obtained 16 species of birds that are known to have one species endemic to Kalimantan, namely Lonchura fuscans. The analysis of the bird's H’ value of 2.19, the highest IKR is Passer montanus of 25.89%, the E value of 0.76, and the species richness index of 3.22. In addition, the conservation status of the birds found is 14 species of birds with Least Concern status (LC), one Vulnerable status (VU) and one Endangered status. (EN).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agil, M., Hidayah, M. U., Maulida, N., Miranda, M., Amalia, G., & Pratamaullah, M. S. N. (2023). Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Arthropoda di Taman Kawasan Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda. Jurnal Medika & Sains [J-MedSains], 3(1), 46–53.

Alamsyah, M., & Marhento, G. (2016). Identifikasi keanekaragaman jenis burung dan kearifan tradisional masyarakat dalam upaya konservasi di Pulau Rambut Kepulauan Seribu. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 6(2).

Carlen, C. Y. (2015). Keanekaragaman Genetik dan Identifikasi Jenis Kelamin Lonchura fuscans secara Molekuler. KEANEKARAGAMAN GENETIK DAN IDENTIFIKASI JENIS KELAMIN Lonchura Fuscans SECARA MOLEKULER, 1–10.

Cucu Nurmaeti, C. (2018). Keanekaragaman burung pada zona penyangga taman nasional gunung ciremai. Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Biologi, 10(2), 52–57.

Dewi, L. K., Mulyani, Y. A., Mardiastuti, A., & Tirtaningtyas, F. N. (2013). Penggunaan jala kabut untuk studi populasi burung Gereja Erasia (Passer montanus) di Kampus IPB Dramaga: variasi jumlah tangkapan dan bobot tubuh pada musim berbeda. Media Konservasi, 18(3).

ELFIDASARI, D., & JUNARDI, J. (2006). Waterbirds diversity in Peniti mangrove forest, Pontianak Regency. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 7(1).

Fikriyanti, M., Wulandari, W., Fauzi, I., & Rahmat, A. (2018). Keragaman Jenis burung pada berbagai komunitas di pulau Sangiang, Provinsi Banten. Jurnal Biodjati, 3(2), 157–165.

Hadinoto, H., Mulyadi, A., & Siregar, Y. I. (2012). Keanekaragaman jenis burung di hutan Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 6(1), 25–42.

Hidayat, A., & Dewi, B. S. (2017). ANALISIS KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG AIR DI DIVISI I DAN DIVISI II PT. GUNUNG MADU PLANTATIONS KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH PROVINSI LAMPUNG. Sylva Lestari, 5(3).

Hostetler, M. E., & Main, M. B. (2001). Florida monitoring program: point count method to survey birds. University of Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and ….

Ismawan, A. (2015). Kelimpahan dan Keanekaragaman Burung di Prevab Taman Nasional Kutai Kalimantan Timur. Universitas Negeri Malang.

Iswandaru, D., Novriyanti, N., Banuwa, I. S., & Harianto, S. P. (2020). Distribution of bird communities in University of Lampung, Indonesia. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 21(6).

Kanedi, M. (2022). Bird Species Based on Tree Height Perched in the Liwa Botanical Garden, West Lampung Regency. Jurnal Natur Indonesia, 20(1), 9–14.

Latumahina, F. S., Mardiatmoko, G., & Sahusilawane, J. (2020). Richness, diversity and evenness of birds in small island. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1463(1), 12023.

Lourrinx, E., & Budihardjo, M. A. (2019). Implementation of UI GreenMetric at Diponegoro University in order to environmental sustainability efforts. E3S Web of Conferences, 125, 2007.

MacKinnon, J., Phillips, K. & Balen, V. B. (2010). Seri Panduan Lapangan Burung-Burung di Sumatera, Jawa, Bali, dan Kalimantan. Bogor: LIPI.

Masrudy, M., Fadjeri, M., Malaysia, E., & Aquastini, D. (2021). Inventarisasi Jenis Burung di Areal Bekas Tambang Batubara PT Pilar Putra Sejati Kelurahan Loa Bakung Kecamatan Sungai Kunjang Samarinda. Buletin Pultanesa, 2, 147–149.

Mukti, B. H. (2023). KELIMPAHAN DAN STATUS KONSERVASI BURUNG PADA ZONA RIPARIA SUNGAI TATAH BANGKAL, KABUPATEN BANJAR. PIPER, 19(1), 41–44.

Nisa, G. K., & Setyoko, M. A. (2021). Identifikasi Jenis Aves Diurnal di Sawah Bergas Lor Tengah Kabupaten Semarang. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Dan Sains, 4(1), 8–16.

Putera, A. K. S., Mulyani, Y. A., Farajallah, D. P., Lhota, S., & Toulec, T. (2018). Diversity, Composition, and Abundance Distribution of Birds in Kariangau Industrial Zone, Balikpapan City, East Borneo. Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education, 10(3), 605–612.

Rohman, S. N., Mardiastuti, A., & Mulyani, Y. A. (2023). Bird diversity in several land use types in Boyolali, Central Java. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1220(1), 12009.

Roslinawati, E., Prihatini, W., & Haryoko, T. (2019). Variasi ciri morfometrik burung Bondol di Indonesia. Zoo Indonesia, 26(2).

Rumanasari, R. D., Saroyo, S., & Katili, D. Y. (2017). Biodiversitas burung pada beberapa tipe habitat di kampus Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Jurnal MIPA, 6(1), 43–46.

Safitri, Mi. F., Nurcahyani, N., Tugiyono, T., & Harianto, S. P. (2020). Studi Habitat dan Keanekaragaman Burung Air di Desa Margasari Kecamatan Labuhan Maringgai Kabupaten Lampung Timur. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Perhimpunan Biologi Indonesia XXV.

Setiawan, A., Nursyamsia, P. N., & Iswandaru, D. (2022). STATUS KETERANCAMAN DAN KOMPOSISI BURUNG YANG DIPERDAGANGKAN DI JALUR TENGAH LINTAS SUMATERA PROVINSI LAMPUNG. Gorontalo, 5(1), 51–58.

Susandarini, R., Purnomo, Sancayaningsih, R. P., Astuti, I. P., Sari, R., Irawati, & Yudha, D. S. (2012). Keanekaragaman avifauna di Kalimantan. Flora Dan Fauna Kalimantan, January, 1–23.

Susanto, M. A. D., Firdhausi, N. F., & Bahri, S. (2023). Diversity and Community Structure of Dragonflies (Odonata) in Various Types of Habitat at Lakarsantri District, Surabaya, Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology, 8(2), 76690.

Tobolka, M. (2011). Roosting of tree sparrow (Passer montanus) and house sparrow (Passer domesticus) in white stork (Ciconia ciconia) nests during winter. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 35(6), 879–882.

Volpato, G. H., Lopes, E. V, Mendonça, L. B., Boçon, R., Bisheimer, M. V, Serafini, P. P., & Anjos, L. dos. (2009). The use of the point count method for bird survey in the Atlantic forest. Zoologia (Curitiba), 26, 74–78.

Wicaksana, R. Y. M., & Utami, I. (2021). The Effect of Online Learning Policy on the Composition of Bird Species in the Rice Field around Campus 4 of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan. Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science, 1(1), 41–54.

Yu, J.-P., Jin, S.-D., Paik, I.-H., Park, C.-Y., & Paek, W.-K. (2011). Characteristics of Bird Community by Types of Habitat in Deogyusan National Park. Journal of Korean Nature, 4(2), 61–73.

Downloads

Published

2024-02-28

How to Cite

Agil, M., Miranda, Maulida, N. and Pratamaullah, M. S. N. . (2024) “Identifikasi Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung di Kawasan Kampus UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda Kalimantan Timur ”, Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology, 8(1), pp. 66–74. doi: 10.29080/biotropic.v8i1.1992.