Identifikasi struktur dan ornamen bangunan masjid tradisional Tuha Ulee Kareng Aceh sebagai kearifan lokal

Authors

  • Zya Dyena Meutia Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
  • Zardan Araby Universitas Syah Kuala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29080/eija.v6i1.806

Keywords:

Ulee Kareng Tuha Mosue, local wisdom, structure, ornament

Abstract

The Ulee Kareng Tuha mosque is one of the oldest traditional mosques in Aceh, which is still functioning today. However, this building still has various problems, including impaired function, low maintenance of the structure and building materials, and the lack of public knowledge about this mosque's existence. This study aims to identify local wisdom elements in the Ulee Kareng Tuha mosque, especially in the structural components and ornaments that have characterized Aceh in the past. Data collection was carried out by conducting field observations and semi-structured interviews with 15 key informants. The search results show that the mosque's uniqueness can be seen on the roof, which has two levels. The structure and construction of the mosque building are still in original condition with wood materials. Various ornamental carvings that adorn wooden constructions are the embodiment of artistic expression and imply man's relationship with God as the creator. That expression was translated as a form of local wisdom to the Ulee Kareng Tuha mosque building.

 

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Author Biographies

Zya Dyena Meutia, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Zya Dyena Meutia is a lecturer at Architecture Department Science and Technology Faculty, UIN Ar-Raniry Aceh. She finished her Bachelor's degree in Architecture from Unsyiah, Banda Aceh Indonesia in 2010 and gained Master's degree in Architecture Landscape (SAPPK) at ITB, Bandung, Indonesia in 2012. Her research interests are sustainable architecture, heritage planning, and disaster responsive design and planning.

Zardan Araby, Universitas Syah Kuala

Lecturer at Civil Engineering Department,Faculty of Tehnic, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Published

2020-09-11

How to Cite

Meutia, Z. D., & Araby, Z. (2020). Identifikasi struktur dan ornamen bangunan masjid tradisional Tuha Ulee Kareng Aceh sebagai kearifan lokal. EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture, 6(1), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.29080/eija.v6i1.806